Imagine embarking on a delightful day trip from the heart of Paris to the enchanting city of Strasbourg, nestled in the picturesque region of Alsace. This captivating adventure will transport you to a land where charming half-timbered houses line the streets, heavenly aromas of delectable cuisine waft through the air, and the rich history and culture of the region come alive at every corner. As you wander through the cobblestone lanes, taste exquisite wines, and indulge in mouth-watering regional delicacies, you will find yourself captivated by the timeless allure of this Alsatian gem.
Getting to Strasbourg
Train
If you’re planning a day trip from Paris to Strasbourg, taking the train is a convenient and efficient option. The high-speed TGV trains run frequently between the two cities, with journey times ranging from around two hours and twenty minutes to three hours, depending on the train. Not only is the train journey comfortable, but it also offers beautiful views of the French countryside along the way. Upon arrival at Strasbourg’s train station, you’ll be in a prime location to start exploring the city.
Car
For those who prefer the flexibility and freedom of driving, traveling by car from Paris to Strasbourg is also a viable option. The approximately 400-kilometer journey can take around four to five hours, depending on traffic conditions. However, it’s important to note that driving in Strasbourg’s city center can be challenging due to narrow streets and limited parking options. If you do choose to drive, consider parking your car at one of the various park and ride facilities on the outskirts of the city and using public transportation to navigate within Strasbourg.
Bus
If you’re looking for a more budget-friendly option, taking a bus from Paris to Strasbourg is a great choice. Several bus companies operate regular services between the two cities, with journey times ranging from around six to seven hours. While the bus journey may be longer compared to the train or car, it can be a comfortable and convenient way to travel, especially if you’re not in a hurry. Additionally, some bus companies offer onboard amenities such as Wi-Fi and power outlets, allowing you to stay connected during the journey.
Sights and Landmarks
Cathedral of Notre-Dame
No visit to Strasbourg is complete without exploring the stunning Cathedral of Notre-Dame. This magnificent Gothic masterpiece dates back to the 12th century and is known for its intricate architectural details and towering spire. Take the time to admire the stunning stained glass windows and the astronomical clock inside the cathedral. For those feeling adventurous, climb up the 332 steps to the top of the cathedral’s tower and enjoy breathtaking views of the city.
La Petite France
Step back in time as you wander through the charming neighborhood of La Petite France. Known for its picturesque canals, half-timbered houses, and flower-filled streets, this area is a true gem of Strasbourg. Take a leisurely stroll along the canals, cross the quaint bridges, and soak in the unique atmosphere of this preserved medieval district. Be sure to stop by the Maison des Tanneurs, formerly a tannery, which now houses a restaurant and offers a perfect spot to enjoy the views.
Maison Kammerzell
Immerse yourself in the rich history of Strasbourg by visiting Maison Kammerzell. This beautifully preserved Renaissance building is a true architectural marvel and a symbol of the city. Admire the intricately carved wooden facade and venture inside to explore its historical rooms, which now serve as a hotel, restaurant, and museum. Whether you choose to dine in the Michelin-starred restaurant or simply appreciate the building’s beauty, Maison Kammerzell is a must-visit.
Palais Rohan
A visit to the Palais Rohan provides a glimpse into Strasbourg’s opulent past. This magnificent palace, dating back to the 18th century, served as the residence for the prince-bishops of Strasbourg. Today, it houses three museums: the Archaeological Museum, the Museum of Decorative Arts, and the Museum of Fine Arts. Wander through the grand rooms adorned with lavish furniture, precious artworks, and historical artifacts, all while immersing yourself in the fascinating history of the city.
Ponts Couverts
One of the iconic landmarks of Strasbourg, the Ponts Couverts, or Covered Bridges, are a series of medieval bridges that connect the city center with the tanners’ quarter. Originally erected as defensive fortifications, these bridges are now part of the city’s charm and offer a charming backdrop for a leisurely walk or a boat ride along the Ill River. Visit at dusk when the bridges are illuminated, creating a magical ambiance that shouldn’t be missed.
European Parliament
As the official seat of the European Parliament, Strasbourg plays a significant role in the European Union. Take a guided tour of the European Parliament to learn about the functions and history of this important institution. The tour offers an opportunity to explore the Hemicycle, where parliamentary debates take place, as well as the various exhibition spaces that showcase the EU’s achievements and goals. Gain a deeper understanding of the European Union’s workings and its impact on Strasbourg and the world.
Parc de l’Orangerie
Escape the hustle and bustle of the city and find tranquility in the Parc de l’Orangerie. This beautiful park, located near the European Parliament, is the perfect place to unwind and enjoy nature. Take a leisurely stroll along the tree-lined paths, rent a paddleboat on the lake, or simply relax on one of the many benches. The park also houses a small zoo, the Strasbourg Museum of Natural History, and several charming cafes where you can grab a snack or a refreshing drink.
Barrage Vauban
For a unique perspective of Strasbourg, head to the Barrage Vauban. This historical dam, built in the 17th century, not only served as a defense mechanism but also created a panoramic terrace that offers stunning views of the city. Climb the stairs to the rooftop terrace and be rewarded with breathtaking vistas of Strasbourg’s skyline, including the Cathedral of Notre-Dame. The Barrage Vauban also houses an exhibition that delves into the city’s history and the importance of its waterways.
Strasbourg Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art
Art enthusiasts should not miss the opportunity to visit the Strasbourg Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, also known as MAMCS. This impressive museum is housed in a striking glass and steel building and features a diverse range of artworks from the 19th century to the present day. Explore the various galleries showcasing paintings, sculptures, installations, and digital art, and immerse yourself in the vibrant world of modern and contemporary art.
Historical and Cultural Highlights
Alsatian Architecture
One of the defining features of Strasbourg and the wider Alsace region is its unique Alsatian architecture. The influence of German and French styles can be seen in the distinctive half-timbered houses, brightly colored facades, and ornate balconies that line the streets of Strasbourg. As you explore the city, take the time to admire the intricate craftsmanship and charming details of these traditional buildings that contribute to Strasbourg’s timeless appeal.
Half-Timbered Houses
The half-timbered houses are an integral part of Strasbourg’s architectural heritage. These buildings, with their exposed wooden framework filled with bricks or plaster, are not only visually striking but also serve as a testament to the city’s rich history. From the charming houses in La Petite France to those found throughout the Old Town, the half-timbered houses add a touch of charm and authenticity to Strasbourg’s streetscape.
Traditional Cuisine
No visit to Strasbourg is complete without indulging in the region’s traditional cuisine. Alsatian gastronomy combines French and German influences, resulting in a unique culinary experience. Sample traditional dishes such as choucroute (sauerkraut with sausages and meats), baeckeoffe (a slow-cooked casserole with marinated meat and vegetables), and tarte flambée (a thin crust pizza-like dish topped with cream, onions, and bacon). Don’t forget to pair these delicious dishes with a glass of locally produced Alsace wine.
Christmas Markets
If you have the opportunity to visit Strasbourg during the Christmas season, you’re in for a treat. The city is renowned for its enchanting Christmas markets, which fill the streets with festive cheer and a magical atmosphere. Stroll through the various market stalls, adorned with twinkling lights and decorations, and discover artisan crafts, local delicacies, and traditional Christmas ornaments. Warm up with a cup of mulled wine and indulge in some gingerbread cookies as you immerse yourself in the holiday spirit.
Gutenberg Museum
Book lovers and history enthusiasts will delight in a visit to the Gutenberg Museum. Named after Johannes Gutenberg, the inventor of the printing press, this museum houses an impressive collection of historical books, manuscripts, and printing equipment. Explore the fascinating world of bookmaking and learn about the revolution Gutenberg’s invention brought to the dissemination of knowledge. Don’t miss the opportunity to see one of the few surviving Gutenberg Bibles, a true treasure of human history.
Strasbourg Grand Mosque
For a glimpse into Strasbourg’s multicultural heritage, a visit to the Strasbourg Grand Mosque is a must. This stunning mosque, one of the largest in France, was built in the early 21st century and serves as a place of worship for the local Muslim community. Marvel at the impressive architecture inspired by both Islamic and Alsatian styles and take a moment to appreciate the peaceful ambiance within. The mosque also offers guided tours that provide insight into Islamic traditions and the Muslim community in Strasbourg.
Exploring the Old Town
Place Kléber
Start your exploration of the Old Town at Place Kléber, the central square of Strasbourg. Named after General Jean-Baptiste Kléber, a French military leader, this vibrant square is a hub of activity, lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants. Admire the statue of Kléber at the center of the square, soak in the lively atmosphere, and use this as a starting point to navigate the charming streets of the Old Town.
Palais de Rohan
Next, make your way to the Palais de Rohan, located near Place Kléber. This magnificent palace served as the residence for the prince-bishops of Strasbourg and now houses three museums: the Archaeological Museum, the Museum of Decorative Arts, and the Museum of Fine Arts. Take your time to explore the opulent rooms and immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of Strasbourg. The palace’s stunning gardens are also worth a visit, providing a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city.
Museums of Strasbourg
Strasbourg is home to a variety of museums, each offering a unique perspective on the city’s history, art, and culture. In addition to the museums located within the Palais de Rohan, be sure to visit the Strasbourg Museum of History, the Strasbourg Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, and the Strasbourg Museum of Alsace. From ancient artifacts to contemporary art, these museums provide a comprehensive look at the city’s past and present, offering something for everyone to enjoy and appreciate.
Tanners’ Quarter
Immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the tanners’ quarter, also known as Quartier des Tanneurs. This charming neighborhood, located along the Ill River, is filled with half-timbered houses, narrow streets, and picturesque canals. Take a leisurely stroll along the Quai des Tanneurs and discover the artisan shops, galleries, and cafes that line the streets. Enjoy the tranquil ambiance as you watch the boats pass by or simply sit at one of the waterfront cafes and soak in the beauty of the surroundings.
Kronenbourg Brewery
Beer lovers will appreciate a visit to the Kronenbourg Brewery, one of France’s most renowned beer producers. Located just outside the Old Town, this brewery offers guided tours that take you through the brewing process and provide insights into the history and tradition of beer making. Learn about the ingredients, the brewing techniques, and the various beer styles produced by Kronenbourg. The highlight of the tour is, of course, the opportunity to sample some of the brewery’s finest creations.
St. Thomas Church
St. Thomas Church, located near the city center, is an architectural marvel and holds great historical and cultural significance. This Protestant church, with its striking pink sandstone facade, was built during the 12th century and has witnessed important events in French and European history. Enter the church to admire its stunning stained glass windows, intricate woodwork, and impressive organ. Attend a church service or simply take a moment to appreciate the serenity and beauty of this spiritual sanctuary.
Alsatian Gastronomy
Tarte Flambée
Tarte flambée, also known as flammekueche, is a beloved dish in the Alsace region and a must-try when visiting Strasbourg. This thin, rectangular pizza-like creation is traditionally topped with crème fraîche, thinly sliced onions, and bacon bits. Enjoy the combination of creamy, smoky, and slightly tangy flavors as you savor each bite. Tarte flambée is best enjoyed with a glass of crisp white wine, preferably from the Alsace region.
Choucroute
Choucroute, a classic Alsatian dish, is a hearty and flavorful sauerkraut-based meal that showcases the region’s German and French culinary influences. It typically consists of fermented cabbage cooked with various cuts of cooked or smoked meats, such as sausages, ham hocks, and pork. The result is a comforting and satisfying dish that pairs perfectly with a glass of beer or a chilled glass of Riesling, an iconic Alsatian wine.
Baeckeoffe
Baeckeoffe, meaning “baker’s oven” in Alsatian dialect, is a traditional slow-cooked casserole that epitomizes the heartiness of Alsatian cuisine. This delectable dish features layers of marinated meats (typically lamb, beef, and pork) and sliced potatoes, all cooked low and slow in a white wine and herb-infused broth. The long cooking time allows the flavors to meld together, resulting in a flavorful and tender dish that is best enjoyed on a chilly evening.
Kougelhopf
No visit to Strasbourg is complete without trying kougelhopf, a traditional Alsatian cake that is both aesthetically pleasing and delicious. This yeasted cake is made with raisins or other dried fruits and is typically baked in a distinctive fluted and ridged pan, giving it a unique shape. The cake is often enjoyed for breakfast or as a dessert, and its delicate crumb and hint of sweetness make it a delightful treat any time of the day.
Alsace Wine
The Alsace region is renowned for its exceptional wines, and a visit to Strasbourg presents the perfect opportunity to explore and taste these fine beverages. From crisp and aromatic Rieslings to luscious Gewürztraminers and lively Pinot Noirs, the Alsace wine region offers a diverse range of varietals to suit every palate. Indulge in a wine tasting experience at one of the city’s many wine bars or visit the nearby wineries along the Alsace Wine Route to fully appreciate the regional terroir and the craftsmanship of the local winemakers.
Boat Tours
Ill River Boat Cruise
Embark on an Ill River boat cruise to discover Strasbourg from a unique perspective. These leisurely cruises take you along the picturesque canals of La Petite France and offer great views of the city’s landmarks, including the Cathedral of Notre-Dame, the Ponts Couverts, and the tanners’ quarter. Sit back, relax, and listen to the informative commentary as you glide through the tranquil waters, taking in the beauty of Strasbourg’s architecture and natural surroundings.
Canal Boat Tours
For a more intimate and customizable experience, consider taking a canal boat tour. These smaller, electric-powered boats allow for a closer exploration of the narrow canals and provide a personalized commentary from the knowledgeable guides. Learn about the city’s history, architecture, and hidden gems as you navigate through the charming waterways of Strasbourg. Canal boat tours are a great way to uncover the lesser-known corners of the city and discover its secrets at a leisurely pace.
Visit during the Christmas Season
Christmas Markets
Strasbourg is renowned for its enchanting Christmas markets, making it an ideal destination to visit during the festive season. The city’s Christmas markets date back to the 16th century and have become a cherished tradition for locals and visitors alike. Wander through the various market stalls, adorned with twinkling lights and decorations, and discover unique crafts, regional delicacies, and festive ornaments. The Strasbourg Christmas markets offer a truly magical experience, filling the air with warmth, joy, and the spirit of the season.
Traditional Decorations
During the Christmas season, Strasbourg transforms into a winter wonderland, with the city adorned in traditional decorations and lights. Marvel at the stunning array of ornaments, including intricate wood carvings, delicate glass baubles, and whimsical figurines. The streets are lined with festive displays, illuminating the city with a warm and welcoming glow. Take a leisurely stroll through the Old Town, soak in the festive ambiance, and let yourself be transported to a world of holiday joy and nostalgia.
Mulled Wine
Indulge in the delicious flavors of mulled wine, a beloved winter beverage that warms both body and soul. At the Christmas markets, you’ll find numerous stalls offering steaming cups of this traditional drink. Made by heating red wine with spices, such as cinnamon, cloves, and star anise, the aroma and taste of mulled wine evoke the true spirit of the holiday season. Sip on a cup of mulled wine as you explore the markets, savoring the rich and comforting flavors that will keep you cozy in the cool winter air.
Holiday Atmosphere
Visiting Strasbourg during the Christmas season offers a truly magical and festive atmosphere that is hard to rival. The city comes alive with street performances, carol singers, and illuminated decorations. Each corner is filled with the sound of laughter and the scent of roasted chestnuts, gingerbread, and other delicious treats. Immerse yourself in the holiday spirit as you join in the celebrations, participate in traditional festivities, and create lasting memories with your loved ones.
Exploring Surrounding Villages
Obernai
Located just a short distance from Strasbourg, Obernai is a charming Alsatian village that is easily accessible for a day trip. Wander through the narrow streets lined with half-timbered houses, explore the medieval ramparts, and visit the beautiful St. Pierre and St. Paul Church. Obernai is also well-known for its excellent wine production, so take the opportunity to visit one of the local wineries and indulge in a wine tasting experience.
Riquewihr
Step into a fairytale as you visit the enchanting village of Riquewihr, often referred to as one of the most beautiful villages in France. This well-preserved medieval town is nestled amidst vineyards and is known for its colorful half-timbered houses, cobblestone streets, and floral displays. Take a leisurely stroll through the charming streets, explore the local shops and boutiques, and sample the region’s renowned wines.
Colmar
Colmar, another gem of the Alsace region, is a picturesque town that captivates visitors with its medieval and Renaissance architecture. The well-preserved Old Town is a delight to explore, with its timber-framed buildings, flower-lined canals, and charming squares. Be sure to visit the Pfister House, the House of Heads, and the Unterlinden Museum, which houses the famous Isenheim Altarpiece. Colmar’s vibrant atmosphere, delicious cuisine, and excellent wines make it a perfect destination for a day trip from Strasbourg.
Eguisheim
Eguisheim, a small village surrounded by vineyards, is renowned for its circular layout and colorful houses adorned with flowers. The village’s historic center is a pedestrian-only zone, allowing visitors to explore the cobblestone streets and narrow alleyways at a leisurely pace. Discover the charming squares, the medieval castle ruins, and the beautiful St. Leon Church. Eguisheim’s welcoming ambiance and scenic beauty make it an ideal destination for those seeking a peaceful and idyllic day trip from Strasbourg.
Guided Tours and Excursions
Walking Tours
To make the most of your visit to Strasbourg, consider joining a guided walking tour. These tours, led by knowledgeable guides, provide fascinating insights into the city’s history, architecture, and culture. Explore the Old Town’s charming streets, uncover hidden gems, and learn about the historical significance of the landmarks you encounter along the way. Walking tours are a great way to immerse yourself in the city’s atmosphere while gaining a deeper appreciation for its rich heritage.
Wine Tasting Tours
Embark on a wine tasting tour to fully experience the flavors and traditions of the Alsace region. Join a guided tour that takes you to local wineries, where you’ll have the opportunity to learn about the winemaking process, explore the vineyards, and, of course, sample a range of exquisite wines. Whether you’re a wine connoisseur or simply appreciate a good glass of wine, these tours offer a unique and enjoyable way to discover the renowned wines of the Alsace region.
Day Trips to the Alsace Wine Route
For wine enthusiasts and nature lovers, a day trip along the Alsace Wine Route is a must-do. This scenic route winds its way through picturesque vineyards, charming villages, and rolling hills, showcasing the beauty of the Alsace region. Stop at various wineries along the way to taste the region’s finest wines, enjoy a leisurely lunch at a local restaurant, and take in the breathtaking views of the vineyard-covered landscape. A day trip along the Alsace Wine Route is a true feast for the senses and a memorable experience.
Cycling Tours
For an active and immersive way to explore the Alsace region, consider joining a cycling tour. Pedal your way through the picturesque countryside, passing vineyards, charming villages, and historical landmarks. Enjoy the freedom and flexibility of a cycling tour as you stop to admire the scenic views, visit local wineries, and savor the flavors of the region. Whether you’re an experienced cyclist or prefer a leisurely ride, cycling tours provide a unique and enjoyable way to discover the beauty and culture of the Alsace region.
Best Time to Visit
Spring
Spring is a wonderful time to visit Strasbourg, as the city comes alive with vibrant colors and blossoming flowers. The weather becomes milder, allowing for comfortable exploration of the city’s streets and outdoor attractions. Take a leisurely stroll along the canals, visit the parks and gardens in full bloom, and experience the city’s tranquil ambiance without the crowds of the peak tourist season.
Summer
Summer is the peak tourist season in Strasbourg, offering warm weather and longer daylight hours. The city’s outdoor cafes and restaurants spill onto the streets, creating a lively and festive atmosphere. Explore the markets, enjoy boat tours along the Ill River, and take advantage of the many cultural events and festivals that take place during this time. While the city may be busier, the energy and vibrant atmosphere make it a perfect time to visit.
Christmas Season
Visiting Strasbourg during the Christmas season is a truly magical experience. The city is transformed into a winter wonderland, with charming decorations, festive markets, and a warm holiday spirit that fills the air. Delight in the enchanting lights, indulge in traditional treats, and immerse yourself in the festive atmosphere of the markets. Note that the Christmas season can be crowded, but the unique ambiance and holiday cheer make it well worth a visit.
Off-Peak Months
If you prefer to explore Strasbourg without the crowds, consider visiting during the off-peak months of late winter or early spring. While the weather may be cooler, you’ll have the advantage of fewer tourists, shorter queues, and a more relaxed atmosphere. Take advantage of the lower rates at hotels and restaurants, and enjoy a quieter and more intimate experience of the city’s attractions.